The breed is descended from American dog fighting breeds and was intended to be a show strain of the American PitBull Terrier. The American Staffordshire Terrier was first recognized by the
American Kennel Club in 1936. They are a member of the Terrier and Molosser groups.
American Staffordshire Terrier Temperament
These dogs should be courageous, tenacious, friendly, extremely attentive, and extraordinarily devoted. Originally an
all-around farm dog, hunter, and family companion, American Staffordshire Terriers should be highly stable around both children and other
domesticated animals (such as livestock). Their absorption into the abusive practise of dog fighting lends many a propensity toward dog/animal
aggression; however, their adaptability, inherent friendliness, handler devotion, and fearlessness makes this an easy issue to correct, even in
dogs (usually not actual, registered American Staffordshire Terriers but dogs labelled as "pit bulls") that have been bred and trained to
fight.
American Staffordshire Terriers and other dogs commonly termed "pit bulls" are often thought to be vicious or unpredictable.
Their attentiveness, courage, and devotion - beloved by fanciers, therapists, and search and rescue teams - allow criminals, "macho" people, and
even families seeking protection to easily encourage dominance and hostility towards non-family members.
Exceptionally friendly, well cared for American Staffordshire Terriers are not natural watch dogs, often failing to bark at
the door upon the arrival of visitors. A lack of protective and/or aggressive behaviour, accompanied by fearlessness, is generally a good sign.
Such a dog is stable with children, friendly with new animals, and easily cared for by pet sitters. As an added bonus, a thorough familiarity
with "normal" situations - the advent of the mailman or petsitter - will make "abnormal" or dangerous situations impeccably clear to a devoted
pet. Such devotion will motivate a dog of any lineage to lay down its life to protect an owner, friend, or even a stranger in need.
The American Staffordshire Terrier temperament is not ideal for every owner or family. These dogs learn quickly from
the subtlest of our behaviours. They are thus not only highly responsive during training but also apt to pick up unwanted behaviours that we
subtly and unintentionally encourage. Rescuers often encounter behaviour problems such as barking, submissive urination, aggression, and
dominance that were directly encouraged by well-intentioned but ignorant owners.
Similarities to other Bull Terriers
The American Staffordshire Terrier and the American PitBull Terrier are closely
related breeds, sharing a common ancestry as recently as the early 1900s. The main physical difference between the breeds is that the American
Staffordshire Terrier is not permitted to have red ("Dudley") nose leather, whereas American Pit Bull
Terriers may have nose leather of any colour, including red, black and blue. The American Staffordshire Terrier is also often of larger bone
structure, head size and weight than their American Pit Bull Terrier cousins.
American Staffordshire Terrier History
The American Staffordshire Terrier was developed by American farmers and settlers for all around farm work, hunting wild game,
guarding, and companionship although some fell into the hands of dog fighters. The American Staffordshire Terrier, American Pit Bull Terrier, and
other dogs with a similar "macho" look and/or a courageous, devoted nature continue to attract dog fighters and other criminals. Even when not
pitted against each other, these dogs are often abused. There remain, however, dedicated owners and breeders who provide the American
Staffordshire Terrier with humane, responsible ownership.
Watch This Video On The American Staffordshire Terrier